Controlled formation and disappearance of creases

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Controlled formation and disappearance of creases

Soft, elastic materials are capable of large and reversible deformation, readily leading to various modes of instability that are often undesirable, but sometimes useful. For example, when a soft elastic material is compressed, its initially flat surface will suddenly form creases. While creases are commonly observed, and have been exploited to control chemical patterning, enzymatic activity, a...

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Formation of creases on the surfaces of elastomers and gels

When a block of an elastomer is bent, the compressed surface may form a crease. The critical strain for creasing measured experimentally is known to disagree with that predicted by linear perturbation analysis. This paper calculates the critical strain by comparing the elastic energy in a creased body and that in a smooth body. This difference in energy is expressed by a scaling relation. Criti...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Mater. Horiz.

سال: 2014

ISSN: 2051-6347,2051-6355

DOI: 10.1039/c3mh00107e